Kanji List
相
- kun: あい-
- on: ソウ, ショウ
- meaning: inter-, mutual, together, each other, minister of state, councillor, aspect, phase, physiognomy
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 外相 がいしょう Foreign Minister 首相 しゅしょう Prime Minister, Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.), Premier 相手 あいて companion, partner, company; other party, addressee; opponent (sports, etc.) 相談 そうだん consultation, discussion 蔵相 ぞうしょう Minister of Finance 相互 そうご mutual, reciprocal 相場 そうば market price, speculation, estimation 相当 そうとう befitting, becoming, worthy of, proportionate, in keeping with, suitable; considerable, substantial; to be worthy of, to be proportionate to; to correspond to (in meaning, function, etc.), to be equivalent; extremely, considerably 相撲 すもう, すまい sumo wrestling; sumo wrestler, rikishi 真相 しんそう truth, real situation
定
- kun: さだ.める, さだ.まる, さだ.か
- on: テイ, ジョウ
- meaning: determine, fix, establish, decide
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 協定 きょうてい arrangement, pact, agreement 決定 けってい decision, determination 予定 よてい plans, arrangement, schedule, program, programme, expectation, estimate 安定 あんてい stability, equilibrium 暫定 ざんてい tentative, temporary 定数 ていすう constant; literal 一定 いってい, いちじょう fixed, settled, constant, definite, uniform, regularized, regularised, defined, standardized, standardised, certain, prescribed 規定 きてい regulation, provisions 指定 してい designation, specification, assignment, appointment, pointing at 定期 ていき fixed term; fixed-term commutation pass; fixed-term deposit
実
- kun: み, みの.る, まこと, まことに, みの, みち.る
- on: ジツ, シツ
- meaning: reality, truth
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 実 じつ, じち truth, reality; sincerity, honesty, fidelity; content, substance; (good) result 実は じつは as a matter of fact, by the way, to tell you the truth, to be honest, frankly 実に じつに, まことに, げに, しんに indeed, really, absolutely, truly, actually, very, quite 現実 げんじつ reality 事実 じじつ fact, truth, reality 実施 じっし enforcement, implementation, putting into practice (practise), carrying out, operation, working (e.g. working parameters), enactment 確実 かくじつ certainty, reliability, soundness 事実上 じじつじょう (as a) matter of fact, actually, in reality 実験 じっけん experiment 実現 じつげん implementation (e.g. of a system), materialization, materialisation, realization, realisation
決
- kun: き.める, -ぎ.め, き.まる, さ.く
- on: ケツ
- meaning: decide, fix, agree upon, appoint
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 決まって きまって always, without fail, usually, regularly 決して けっして, けして never, by no means, decidedly, indisputably 解決 かいけつ settlement, solution, resolution 決議 けつぎ resolution, vote, decision 決定 けってい decision, determination 判決 はんけつ judicial decision, judgement, judgment, sentence, decree 決算 けっさん balance sheet, settlement of accounts 決勝 けっしょう decision of a contest, finals (in sports) 決意 けつい decision, determination 決断 けつだん decision, determination
全
- kun: まった.く, すべ.て
- on: ゼン
- meaning: whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 安全 あんぜん safety; security 全体 ぜんたい whole, entirety, whatever (is the matter) 全国 ぜんこく, ぜんごく country-wide, nation-wide, whole country, national 安全保障 あんぜんほしょう security guarantee (e.g. military security, network security, etc.) 全員 ぜんいん all members (unanimity), all hands, the whole crew, everyone, everybody 全日 ぜんじつ all days 全面 ぜんめん whole surface, entire 心不全 しんふぜん heart failure 全部 ぜんぶ all, entire, whole, altogether 全力 ぜんりょく all one's power, whole energy
表
- kun: おもて, -おもて, あらわ.す, あらわ.れる, あら.わす
- on: ヒョウ
- meaning: surface, table, chart, diagram
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 表 おもて surface; face (i.e. the visible side of an object); front (of a building, etc.), obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin; outside, exterior; appearance; public; first half (of an innings), top (of an inning); cover (for tatami mats, etc.); foreground 代表 だいひょう representative, representation, delegation, type, example, model 発表 はっぴょう announcement, publication 表現 ひょうげん expression, presentation; representation, notation 表情 ひょうじょう facial expression 表明 ひょうめい declaration, indication, representation, manifestation, demonstration, expression, announcement, assertion 表れ あらわれ embodiment, manifestation, materialization, materialisation, expression, indication 表示 ひょうじ indication, expression, display, presentation 表面 ひょうめん surface, outside, face, appearance 公表 こうひょう official announcement, proclamation
調
- kun: しら.べる, しら.べ, ととの.う, ととの.える
- on: チョウ
- meaning: tune, tone, meter, key (music), writing style, prepare, exorcise, investigate
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 調べ しらべ investigation, inspection, examination; tune, note, melody 調査 ちょうさ investigation, examination, inquiry, enquiry, survey 調整 ちょうせい regulation, adjustment, tuning, modification, alteration 協調 きょうちょう cooperation, conciliation, harmony; firm (market) tone 好調 こうちょう favourable, favorable, promising, satisfactory, in good shape 調達 ちょうたつ supply, provision, raising 順調 じゅんちょう favourable, favorable, doing well, OK, all right 調印 ちょういん signature, signing, sealing 基調 きちょう basis, keynote 上っ調子 うわっちょうし flippant, frivolous, shallow
化
- kun: ば.ける, ば.かす, ふ.ける, け.する
- on: カ, ケ
- meaning: change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 強化 きょうか strengthen, intensify, reinforce, solidify, enhancement 文化 ぶんか culture, civilization, civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22) 変化 へんか change, variation, alteration, mutation, transition, transformation, transfiguration, metamorphosis; variety, diversity; inflection, declension, conjugation; sidestepping (sumo) 悪化 あっか (suffer) deterioration, growing worse, aggravation, degeneration, corruption 化学 かがく, ばけがく chemistry; chemical company (e.g. Acme Chemical Co.) 酸化 さんか oxidation 化粧 けしょう, けわい, けそう make-up, cosmetics 合理化 ごうりか rationalization, rationalisation, rationalize, rationalise 国際化 こくさいか internationalization, internationalisation, i18n (in IT) 本格化 ほんかくか regularization, regularisation, getting up speed, proceeding at full tilt
期
- on: キ, ゴ
- meaning: period, time, date, term
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 期間 きかん period, term, interval 期待 きたい expectation, anticipation, hope 時期 じき time, season, period; soon, shortly 早期 そうき early stage 長期 ちょうき long time period 期限 きげん term, period, time frame; time limit, deadline, cutoff (date) 次期 じき next term, next period; next version, next release 定期 ていき fixed term; fixed-term commutation pass; fixed-term deposit 任期 にんき term of office 会期 かいき session (of a legislature)
番
- kun: つが.い
- on: バン
- meaning: turn, number in a series
- words:
Word Reading Meaning 一番 いちばん best, first, number one; game, round, bout, fall, event (in a meet) 番組 ばんぐみ program (e.g. TV), programme 番号 ばんごう number, series of digits 本番 ほんばん performance, take, going before an audience or on-air; game, season, crucial moment; actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated) 番手 ばんて (yarn) count; n-th place (e.g. in a race), n-th in position (e.g. a starting lineup) 出番 でばん one's turn 二番 にばん second, number two, runner-up 順番 じゅんばん turn (in line), order of things, sequential order 番付 ばんづけ ranking of entertainers, sumo wrestlers, etc. 背番号 せばんごう number on player's back